June 27, 2025

Osteoarthritis is a degenerative cartilage disease characterized by progressive deterioration and functional loss.  In females, the incidence, severity, and prevalence of osteoarthritis increase during the menopausal period. Current guidelines for the treatment of knee osteoarthritis recommend the combined use of pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. Aromatherapy is a complementary therapy utilized in the treatment of joint diseases such as knee osteoarthritis. Aromatherapy involves the therapeutic use of essential oils and plant extracts containing essential oils in a safe and supportive manner. The components of essential oils used during aromatherapy massage are reported to reduce pain by affecting the release of neurotransmitters such as dopamine, endorphins, norepinephrine, and serotonin through lymph and blood vessels in the epidermis.